Introduction and Scope of Forensic Medicine Multiple-Choice Questions
Table of Contents
Question 1. Medical jurisprudence means:
- Knowledge of medicine required for lawyers
- Knowledge of law required for doctors for medical practice
- Knowledge of medicine required for doctors
- Knowledge of law required for legal practice
Answer: 2. Knowledge of law required for doctors for medical practice
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Question 2. “Medical etiquette” deals with:
- The conventional laws of the courtesy observed between members of the medical profession
- Legal responsibilities of the physician
- The study and application of the effcts of violence or unnatural disease in its various forms
- The moral principles which should guide members of the medical profession in their dealings.
Answer: 1. The conventional laws of the courtesy observed between members of the medical profession
The Indian Legal System Multiple Choice Questions
Question 1. Police Inquest is not applicable in one of the following deaths:
- Hanging
- Rape and murder
- Murder
- Dowry related deaths
Answer: 4. Dowry related deaths
Question 2. All are cognizable offnces, except:
- Rape
- Murder
- Attempted suicide
- Upraise against the state
Answer: 3. Attempted suicide
Question 3. Following are true of corners court, except:
- Court of trial
- No power to impose fie
- Contempt of court punishable
- Accused need not be present
Answer: 1. Court of trial
Question 4. IPC is:
- Procedure for investigation
- Code for punishment
- Both
- None
Answer: 2. Code for punishment
Question 5. ‘Prima facia’ means:
- Body of evidence
- First offir who faces the crime scene
- Primary substantial evidence of crime
- Primary substantial evidence to disprove the prosecution
Answer: 3. Primary substantial evidence of crime
Question 6. Volunteering a statement can be done by:
- Eye witness
- Medical witness
- Hostile witness
- Investigation offir
Answer: 2. Medical witness
Question 7. If a person survives after making a dying declaration, then it stands as:
- Invalid
- Valid for 48 hours
- Corroborative evidence
- None of the above
Answer: 3. Corroborative evidence
Question 8. The most important duty of a physician while recording a dying declaration is:
- To record the evidence, as he tells
- To maintain life
- To certify the mental state of the individual
- To sign as a witness
Answer: 3. To certify the mental state of the individual
Question 9. Juvenile court is presided by:
- First-class women magistrate
- Second-class women magistrate
- First-class magistrate of any sex
- Any of the above
Answer: 3. First-class women magistrate
Question 10. Oral evidence carries more value than documentary evidence because:
- It is preferable to hear than to read
- It is easy to comprehend
- The witness can be cross examined
- The witness cannot turn hostile
Answer: 3. The witness can be cross examined
Question 11. Evidence given to the court where the witness has not witnessed the act, but came to know about it through someone else is called:
- Secondary evidence
- Impersonal evidence
- Hearsay evidence
- Circumstantial evidence
Answer: 3. Hearsay evidence
Question 12. Summons case is a case in which:
- The witness is summoned to the court
- Maximum punishment is 2 years
- Maximum punishment is 7 years
- A warrant cannot be issued
Answer: 2. Maximum punishment is 2 years
Question 13. True regarding dying deposition:
- Statement recorded in the presence of the accused
- Can be recorded by the police offir
- Is inferior to dying deposition
- It is common practice in India
Answer: 1. Statement recorded in the presence of the accused
Question 14. Punishment can be awarded on failure to obey summons in:
- All types of summons
- Only in civil cases
- Only in criminal cases
- Only in summons from the high court
Answer: 1. All types of summons
Question 15. An arrested person can request for medical examination to prove his innocence under:
- 53 CrPC
- 54 CrPC
- 174 CrPC
- 176 CrPC
Answer: 2. 54 CrPC
Question 16. Perjury means:
- Breaking the Oath
- Speaking only the truth
- Submitting a document
- Not attending the court
Answer: 1. Breaking the Oath
Question 17. Re-examination is done by:
- Lawyer conducting the main examination
- Lawyer conducting cross examination
- Presiding offir of the court
- None of the above
Answer: 1. Lawyer conducting the main examination
Question 18. Powers of 1st class judiciary magistrate:
- Imprisonment up to 5 years and fie up to ` 1 lakh
- Imprisonment up to 3 years and fie up to ` 10,000
- Imprisonment up to 3 years and fie up to ` 5,000
- Imprisonment up to 1 year and fie up to ` 1,000
Answer: 2. Imprisonment up to 3 years and fie up to ` 10,000
Question 19. Hostile witness is:
- Willful utterance of falsehood under oath
- Contradicts his own statement, given in the court
- It is punishable under Sec 193 IPC.
- Conduct money is paid to the witnesses
Answer: 2. Contradicts his own statement, given in the court
Question 20. Oral evidence is an exception in all the following, except:
- Chemical examiner’s report
- Deposition of a doctor in a lower court
- Dying declaration
- Postmortem report
Answer: 4. Postmortem report
Question 21. Conduct money is paid to the witness along with the summons from:
- Additional district magistrate court
- Principal sessions court
- Additional claims tribunal court
- Human rights court
Answer: 3. Additional claims tribunal court
Question 22. Leading questions are allowed in:
- Chief examination
- Cross-examination
- Re-examination
- Court questions
Answer: 2. Cross examination
Question 23. Consider the following statements:
1. In India every state has go a high court
2. Judges of high court are appointed by the governor of the state
- 1 is correct
- 2 is correct
- Both 1 and 2 correct
- Neither 1 nor 2 is correct
Answer: 4. Neither 1 nor 2 is correct
Question 24. Consider the following statements:
1 . The Consumer Protection Act (CPA. applies to all goods, but not any services.
2. The CPA provides for establishing four-tier consumer dispute redressal machinery at the national, state, district and block levels
which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- 1 only
- 2 only
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1or 2
Answer: 4. Neither 1or 2
Medical Ethics And The Law Multiple Choice Questions
Question 1. The oldest code of medical ethics is:
- Declaration of Geneva
- Declaration of Helsinki
- Hippocratic Oath
- Declaration of Sydney
Answer: 3. Hippocratic Oath
Question 2. The following are the functions of IMC, except
- Regulation of medical education
- Recognition of medical degrees
- Maintains the medical register
- Disciplinary action
Answer: 4. Disciplinary action
Question 3. Disclosure of illness to the following amounts to violation of professional secrecy:
- Recruiting authorities of uniformed services
- Licensing authority for driving
- Life insurance company
- Prison authority
Answer: 4. Prison authority
Question 4. The following are certain rights of the RMP, except:
- Choose their patient
- Use of Red Cross emblem
- Prescribe and dispense drugs
- Use title and qualifiation
Answer: 2. Use of Red Cross emblem
Question 5. “Professional Death Sentence” is a term which denotes:
- Capital punishment (Judicial hanging)
- Rigorous punishment
- Severe warning
- Permanent removal of name from the medical register
Answer: 4. Permanent removal of name from the medical register
Question 6. In India, Euthanasia has got:
- Legal status
- No legal sanction
- Legal sanction in some special conditions
- Legal sanction only in cancer
Answer: 2. No legal sanction
Question 7. Infamous conduct comprises of all, except:
- Adultery
- Advertising
- Procuring criminal abortion
- Examination of a patient without consent
Answer: 4. Examination of a patient without consent
Question 8. Privileged communication is between:
- Doctor and patient
- Doctor and medical council
- Doctor and court
- Doctor and police
Answer: 3. Doctor and court
Question 9. A person voluntarily acting like having a disease is said to be:
- Hypochondriac
- Masochist
- Munchausen syndrome
- Malingerer
Answer: 4. Malingerer
Question 10. In a comatose patient, removal of life support is:
- Active euthanasia
- Passive euthanasia
- Voluntary euthanasia
- Involuntary euthanasia
Answer: 2. Passive euthanasia
Question 11. Falanga is:
- Sitting in abnormal position
- Hitting the feet with stick
- Electric current for torture
- Pulling of hair
Answer: 2. Hitting the feet with stick
Question 12. Dichotomy refers to:
- Fee splitting
- Study of structure of plants
- A branch of anatomy
- An ultramicroscopic study of tissues
Answer: 1. Fee splitting
Question 13. Schedule that recognize medical qualifiations awarded by institutions in India:
- Schedule I
- Schedule II
- Schedule III Part I
- Schedule III Part II
Answer: 1. Schedule I
Question 14. Declaration of Helsinki is about
- Organ transplantation
- Torture
- Human experimentation
- Code of ethics
Answer: 3. Human experimentation
Question 15. Prohibition of participation in torture by a doctor comes under:
- Declaration of Tokyo
- Declaration of Helsinki
- Declaration of Oslo
- Declaration of Geneva
Answer: 1. Declaration of Tokyo
Medical Negligence Multiple Choice Questions
Question 1. Consent is not a must in:
- Examination of victim of sodomy
- Examination of a drunken person
- Examination of an accused of dacoity
- Testing blood for malaria
Answer: 3. Examination of an accused of dacoity
Question 2. In case of an unconscious person requiring emergency surgery, there are no relatives to give consent then, the doctor should:
- Operate without consent
- Operate with the consent of the police
- Wait for the relatives to come
- Operate with the consent of Medical Superintendent of the hospital
Answer: 1. Operate without consent
Question 3. Which of the following is the best form of consent obtained for an operation?
- Verbal consent
- Implied consent
- Guardian informed consent
- Written informed consent
Answer: 4. Written informed consent
Question 4. A doctor while examining the patient without consent in an emergency is protected under:
- Section 87 IPC
- Section 89 IPC
- Section 90 IPC
- Section 92 IPC
Answer: 4. Section 92 IPC
Question 5. When a patient dies due to some unintentional act during treatment by a doctor or agent of a doctor in the hospital:
- Therapeutic privilege
- Therapeutic misadventure
- Vicarious liability
- Error of judgment
Answer: 2.Therapeutic misadventure
Question 6. All are true regarding criminal negligence, except:
- Trial is by criminal court
- Can be imprisoned
- Consent for the act is a good defense
- Guilt should be proved beyond doubt
Answer: 3. Consent for the act is a good defense
Question 7. All the following are examples of Res ipsa loquitur except:
- Death on the operation table
- A forceps left over in the abdomen during surgery
- Twenty barbiturate tablets found in the stomach at autopsy
- Operation on the wrong limb
Answer: 1. Death on the operation table
Question 8. Novus actus interveniens is:
- An unrelated action intervening
- The thing speaks for itself
- Calculated risk doctrine
- Assisting unqualifid persons in the treatment of patients
Answer: 1. An unrelated action intervening
Question 9. Under Consumer Protection Act complaints has to be filed within:
- 3 months
- 6 months
- 1 year
- 2 years
Answer: 4. 2 years
Question 10. A plaintif is a person who:
- Files the complaint
- He is the assailant
- He is the defendant
- He is the public prosecutor
Answer: 1. Files the complaint
Question 11. The burden of proof lies with the doctor in cases of:
- Mens rea
- Res judicata
- Res ipsa loquitur
- Respondent superior
Answer: 2. Res ipsa loquitur
Question 12. Contributory negligence is related to:
- Egg shell rule
- Master-servant rule
- Common knowledge rule
- Avoidable consequences rule
Answer: 4. Avoidable consequences rule
Question 13. Doctrine of common knowledge is a variant of:
- Medical maloccurrence
- Novus actus interveniens
- Res ipsa loquitur
- Calculated risk doctrine
Answer: 3. Res ipsa loquitur
Question 14. Vicarious responsibility pertains to:
- Patient’s contribution towards negligence
- Hospitals contribution towards patient’s damage
- Responsibility for action of a colleague.
- Responsibility of senior for actions of junior
Answer: 3. Responsibility of senior for actions of junior
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